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© Good Earth Productions Inc. |
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Breathtaking beauty |
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A region of breathtaking beauty,
the Taiga Cordillera ecozone covers the northern Yukon
and the southwest corner of the Northwest Territories.
The northern Yukon is partly mountainous, partly flat.
The British and Richardson Mountains rise, respectively,
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northwest
and northeast. These uplands were largely untouched
by glaciers and, at their highest, reach 1675 metres
above sealevel. Two of the ecozone’s three National
Parks, Ivvavik and Vuntut, are located next to each
other in this area, and they display physical features
characteristic of unglaciated landscapes, most notably,
V-shaped valleys and isolated conical hills. Between
these northern mountains, also unaffected by glaciation,
are the Old Crow Flats, a 5000 square kilometre tundra
expanse of wetlands and hundreds of shallow ponds and
uniquely shaped rectangular lakes. The Flats are renowned
as one of Canada’s richest sources of vertebrate
fossils, having yielded the ancient remains of giant
beavers, mammoths, and other long-gone animals.
The Mackenzie Mountains dominate the southwest part
of the Taiga Cordillera. Composed mainly of limestone,
this area offers a stunning array of landforms –
rugged mountains, broad plateaux, labyrinthine caves
dripping with stalactites, mighty rivers crashing though
steep canyons, and precipitous
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In the UNESCO World
Heritage Site of Nahanni National Park Reserve (Northwest
Territories), the Nahanni River blasts over Virginia Falls,
a formation that is twice the height of Niagara Falls
(Ontario). |
Image © Parks
Canada Ref. #12.120.03.04(68)
Photograph by J. Butterill |
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